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GCSE AQA Foundation Combined Science Chemistry · Topic 4 of 11

Topic 4: Chemical changes – GCSE AQA Foundation Combined Science Chemistry revision notes

Choose a subtopic. Topic 4: Chemical changes covers Reactivity of metals, Reactions of acids, and Electrolysis in GCSE AQA Foundation Combined Science Chemistry. 17 lessons in 3 subtopics.

Revise Topic 4: Chemical changes for GCSE AQA Foundation Combined Science Chemistry, including Reactivity of metals, Reactions of acids, and Electrolysis.

17

Lessons

3

Subtopics

What this topic covers

Topic 4: Chemical changes has 3 subtopics:

  • Reactivity of metals
  • Reactions of acids
  • Electrolysis

Topic 4: Chemical changes lessons by subtopic

17 lessons, grouped by subtopic.

Reactivity of metals

Reactions of acids

Electrolysis

Frequently asked questions

What is Topic 4: Chemical changes?

Topic 4: Chemical changes covers Reactivity of metals, Reactions of acids, and Electrolysis in GCSE AQA Foundation Combined Science Chemistry. 17 lessons in 3 subtopics.

What is a base in chemistry?

A base is a substance that neutralises acids by accepting hydrogen ions. The Neutralisation Reactions and Salt Formulae notes cover this in full.

What is the order of the metal reactivity series?

The metal reactivity series, from most reactive to least reactive, is potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, zinc, iron, copper. The Metal Reactions and the Reactivity Series notes cover this in full.

What is an alkali?

An alkali is a soluble base that releases hydroxide ions (OH⁻) when dissolved in water. The Neutralisation Reactions and Salt Formulae notes cover this in full.

What is a displacement reaction?

A displacement reaction is a reaction where a more reactive element takes the place of a less reactive element in a compound. The Displacement Reactions and the Extended Reactivity Series notes cover this in full.

What is rust?

Rust is iron oxide, formed when iron slowly oxidises in damp air. The Metal Oxides and Oxidation Reactions notes cover this in full.

What happens when a metal reacts with an acid?

A metal reacting with a dilute acid produces a salt and hydrogen gas: metal + acid → salt + hydrogen. The Metal Reactions and the Reactivity Series notes cover this in full.

What colour is universal indicator at different pH values?

Universal indicator is red at pH 0-3, orange at pH 4-5, yellow at pH 6, green at pH 7 (neutral), blue at pH 8-10 and purple at pH 11-14. The Understanding the pH Scale notes cover this in full.

What is the formula of calcium chloride?

The formula of calcium chloride is CaCl₂. The What Salts Are Produced in Neutralisation? notes cover this in full.

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