What this topic covers
Topic 5: Light and the electromagnetic spectrum has 1 subtopic:
- Light rays, lenses and electromagnetic waves
GCSE Edexcel Foundation Combined Science Physics · Topic 5 of 13
Choose a subtopic. Light, lenses, the electromagnetic spectrum and thermal radiation. 8 lessons in 1 subtopic.
Revise Topic 5: Light and the electromagnetic spectrum for GCSE Edexcel Foundation Combined Science Physics. 8 lessons across 1 subtopic.
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Topic 5: Light and the electromagnetic spectrum has 1 subtopic:
8 lessons, grouped by subtopic.
Go back to the full GCSE Edexcel Foundation Combined Science Physics topic list, or practise this topic with past-paper questions.
Light, lenses, the electromagnetic spectrum and thermal radiation. 8 lessons in 1 subtopic.
Visible light ranges from red, with a wavelength of about 700 nanometres, to violet, with a wavelength of about 400 nanometres. The The Electromagnetic Spectrum notes cover this in full.
Visible light has wavelengths from approximately 400nm (violet) to 700nm (red). The Colour Filters & Wavelengths notes cover this in full.
Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves that transfer energy without transferring matter, consisting of oscillating electric and magnetic fields. The Introduction to Electromagnetic Waves notes cover this in full.
Infrared radiation is used in electrical heaters, for cooking food in grills and toasters, and in infrared cameras for thermal imaging. The Radio Waves, Microwaves and Infrared notes cover this in full.
Radio waves have wavelengths from about 1 metre to several kilometres, the longest of these three wave types, and frequencies from about 300 MHz down to 3 kHz. The Radio Waves, Microwaves and Infrared notes cover this in full.
Infrared radiation has wavelengths from about 1 millimetre down to 700 nanometres, and frequencies from about 300 GHz to 430 THz. The Radio Waves, Microwaves and Infrared notes cover this in full.
From longest wavelength and lowest frequency to shortest wavelength and highest frequency, the electromagnetic spectrum is: radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays. The The Electromagnetic Spectrum notes cover this in full.
Leaves look green because chlorophyll absorbs red and blue wavelengths strongly, using them for photosynthesis, while reflecting green wavelengths. The Visible Light: Absorption, Reflection, and Transmission notes cover this in full.