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GCSE Edexcel Foundation Physics · Topic 15 of 15

Topic 15: Forces and matter – GCSE Edexcel Foundation Physics revision notes

Choose a subtopic. Elasticity, atmospheric pressure, liquid pressure and upthrust. 6 lessons in 2 subtopics.

Revise Topic 15: Forces and matter for GCSE Edexcel Foundation Physics, including Elasticity and spring behaviour and Pressure in liquids and upthrust.

6

Lessons

2

Subtopics

What this topic covers

Topic 15: Forces and matter has 2 subtopics:

  • Elasticity and spring behaviour
  • Pressure in liquids and upthrust

Frequently asked questions

What is Topic 15: Forces and matter?

Elasticity, atmospheric pressure, liquid pressure and upthrust. 6 lessons in 2 subtopics.

What is the formula for pressure?

The formula for pressure is p = F/A: pressure in pascals (Pa) equals the force normal to a surface in newtons divided by the area in m². The Understanding Pressure in Fluids notes cover this in full.

What is a fluid?

A fluid is a substance that can flow and take the shape of its container, which includes both liquids, like water and oil, and gases, like air and helium. The Understanding Pressure in Fluids notes cover this in full.

What does a force-extension graph show?

A force-extension graph is a straight line through the origin while Hooke's Law applies, showing a linear relationship, and its gradient is the spring constant. The Elasticity Explained: Forces, Deformation and Springs notes cover this in full.

How do you calculate the spring constant?

Find the extension, convert it to metres, then use k = F ÷ e. The Spring Constant and Calculations notes cover this in full.

What is elastic potential energy?

Elastic potential energy is the energy stored in a stretched or compressed elastic object, like a spring, measured in joules (J). The Elastic Potential Energy notes cover this in full.

What is a pascal?

The pascal (Pa) is the unit of pressure, one newton per square metre. The Understanding Pressure in Fluids notes cover this in full.

What is atmospheric pressure at sea level?

Atmospheric pressure at sea level averages about 101,300 Pa, or 1013 mb. The Modelling Atmospheric Pressure notes cover this in full.

What causes atmospheric pressure?

Atmospheric pressure is caused by the weight of air molecules in the atmosphere pressing down, as gravity pulls them downward. The Modelling Atmospheric Pressure notes cover this in full.

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