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GCSE AQA Foundation Biology · Topic 7 of 8

Ecology – GCSE AQA Foundation Biology revision notes

Choose a subtopic. Ecology covers Adaptations, interdependence and competition, Organisation of an ecosystem, Biodiversity and the effect of human interaction on ecosystems, and Trophic levels in an ecosystem (biology only) in GCSE AQA Foundation Biology. 36 lessons in 5 subtopics.

Revise Ecology for GCSE AQA Foundation Biology, including Adaptations, interdependence and competition and Organisation of an ecosystem.

36

Lessons

5

Subtopics

What this topic covers

Ecology has 5 subtopics:

  • Adaptations, interdependence and competition
  • Organisation of an ecosystem
  • Biodiversity and the effect of human interaction on ecosystems
  • Trophic levels in an ecosystem (biology only)
  • Food production (biology only)

Ecology lessons by subtopic

36 lessons, grouped by subtopic.

Adaptations, interdependence and competition

Organisation of an ecosystem

Biodiversity and the effect of human interaction on ecosystems

Trophic levels in an ecosystem (biology only)

Food production (biology only)

Frequently asked questions

What is Ecology?

Ecology covers Adaptations, interdependence and competition, Organisation of an ecosystem, Biodiversity and the effect of human interaction on ecosystems, and Trophic levels in an ecosystem (biology only) in GCSE AQA Foundation Biology. 36 lessons in 5 subtopics.

How do you find the median?

To find the median, arrange all values in ascending order, then take the middle value. The Working with ecological data notes cover this in full.

What is the mode in a data set?

The mode is the value that appears most frequently in a data set; a data set can have no mode, one mode or multiple modes. The Working with ecological data notes cover this in full.

What is biodiversity?

Biodiversity is the variety of all the different species of organisms on Earth, or within an ecosystem, including plants, animals, fungi, bacteria and all other living things. The What is Biodiversity and Why Does it Matter? notes cover this in full.

What is precipitation?

Precipitation is water falling from clouds as rain, snow, sleet or hail. The The carbon and water cycles notes cover this in full.

What is biomass?

Biomass is the total mass of living organisms in a given area or volume, measured in grams per square metre (g/m²) or kilograms per hectare (kg/ha). The Understanding Pyramids of Biomass notes cover this in full.

What is a producer in a food chain?

A producer is an organism that synthesises molecules using energy from the environment, usually through photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose. The Producers and feeding relationships notes cover this in full.

What is eutrophication?

Eutrophication is the process where excess nutrients in water cause algae blooms, leading to oxygen depletion and ecosystem damage, resulting in fish kills and loss of biodiversity. The Types and Sources of Pollution notes cover this in full.

What is an apex predator?

An apex predator is a predator at the top of its food chain with no natural predators when fully grown, often a tertiary consumer. The Understanding Trophic Levels in Ecosystems notes cover this in full.

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