Chemical Abiotic Factors and Specialized Environments: Investigate chemical environmental factors including soil pH and mineral content, carbon dioxide levels for plants, and oxygen levels for aquatic animals. Understand how these chemical factors specifically affect different types of organisms and communities.
Analyzing the Impact of Abiotic Changes on Communities: Apply knowledge of abiotic factors to analyze and explain how changes in environmental conditions affect ecological communities. Practice interpreting data and contexts to predict the effects of abiotic factor changes on organisms and ecosystems.
The carbon and water cycles: Explore the carbon cycle and how it returns carbon to the atmosphere, and understand the water cycle and how it provides fresh water through evaporation and precipitation.
Microorganisms in material cycling: Understand the crucial role of microorganisms in cycling materials through ecosystems by returning carbon dioxide to the atmosphere and mineral ions to the soil.
Human Impact on Pollution and Biodiversity: Investigate how rapid population growth and increased living standards lead to greater resource use and waste production, and examine how pollution affects biodiversity by killing plants and animals.
Causes of Large-Scale Deforestation: Explore the main drivers of deforestation in tropical areas, focusing on agriculture for cattle ranching and rice cultivation, and the growing demand for biofuel crops.
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Communities, ecosystems, biodiversity, trophic levels and material cycles. 41 lessons in 6 subtopics.
How do you find the median?
To find the median, arrange all values in ascending order, then take the middle value. The Working with ecological data notes cover this in full.
What is the mode in a data set?
The mode is the value that appears most frequently in a data set; a data set can have no mode, one mode or multiple modes. The Working with ecological data notes cover this in full.
What is biodiversity?
Biodiversity is the variety of all the different species of organisms on Earth, or within an ecosystem, including plants, animals, fungi, bacteria and all other living things. The What is Biodiversity and Why Does it Matter? notes cover this in full.
What is precipitation?
Precipitation is water falling from clouds as rain, snow, sleet or hail. The The carbon and water cycles notes cover this in full.
What is biomass?
Biomass is the total mass of living organisms in a given area or volume, measured in grams per square metre (g/m²) or kilograms per hectare (kg/ha). The Understanding Pyramids of Biomass notes cover this in full.
What is a producer in a food chain?
A producer is an organism that synthesises molecules using energy from the environment, usually through photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose. The Producers and feeding relationships notes cover this in full.
What is eutrophication?
Eutrophication is the process where excess nutrients in water cause algae blooms, leading to oxygen depletion and ecosystem damage, resulting in fish kills and loss of biodiversity. The Types and Sources of Pollution notes cover this in full.
What is an apex predator?
An apex predator is a predator at the top of its food chain with no natural predators when fully grown, often a tertiary consumer. The Understanding Trophic Levels in Ecosystems notes cover this in full.